Skip to content
SofterTap

SofterTap

  • Water Hardness
  • Hardness by City
  • Water Softeners
  • Maintenance
  • Limescale
  • Tools

Home › Archives for Daniel Moreno › Page 3

Daniel Moreno

Daniel Moreno runs SofterTap. He collects hardness figures from water utilities' annual water quality reports and builds the site's calculators, and every page shows its sources and the math behind its numbers. He is not a licensed plumber or water treatment professional, so for installation work or questions about drinking water safety, check with your utility or a certified pro.

How Long Does a 40 lb Bag of Water Softener Salt Last?

October 22, 2026 by Daniel Moreno
Coarse salt crystals spilling from a tipped glass jar

About six weeks for a family of four on 10 gpg water, three weeks on 20 gpg. Tables for 40 lb, 50 lb and 25 kg bags, and why yours may differ.

Categories Softener Maintenance

San Antonio Water Hardness: 15–20 gpg, Softener Setting and Salt

October 22, 2026 by Daniel Moreno
Wide river with low rocky banks reflecting a cloudy sky

SAWS puts San Antonio’s water at 15–20 gpg, very hard on the USGS scale. Why, what to set a softener to, sizes, salt use and how to handle the scale.

Categories Hardness by City

Austin Water Hardness: 5.4 gpg Average, Softener Setting and Salt

October 22, 2026 by Daniel Moreno
Calm lake with a pale rocky shoreline, trees and a floating boathouse

Austin’s tap water averaged 93 ppm (5.4 gpg) in 2025, range 70–126 ppm. Why it’s softer than the rest of Texas, what to set a softener to and salt use.

Categories Hardness by City

Water Softener Hardness Setting: What Number to Enter

October 22, 2026 by Daniel Moreno
Water pipes with red valve handles and a metal tank in a utility room

Enter your hardness in gpg, plus 5 per ppm of iron, using the high end of any range. A worked table shows what a wrong setting costs.

Categories Softener Maintenance

Water Hardness Scale: Soft to Very Hard in gpg, ppm and mg/L

October 22, 2026 by Daniel Moreno
Black and white close-up of a water drop falling into still water

Soft up to 60 mg/L, moderately hard to 120, hard to 180, very hard above. Charts by gpg and ppm in every unit, a converter and what each level means.

Categories Water Hardness

How to Remove Limescale: Kettles, Shower Heads, Taps and More

October 22, 2026 by Daniel Moreno
Spray bottle misting a cleaning solution onto a wet chrome bathroom tap

Vinegar or citric acid, left long enough, then rinsed. Methods and contact times for kettles, shower heads, taps, glass and water heaters, plus safety.

Categories Limescale

How Much Salt Does a Water Softener Use? Tables and Calculator

October 22, 2026 by Daniel Moreno
Close-up of coarse white salt crystals scattered on a grey stone surface

About 350 lb a year for a family of four on 10 gpg water, or twice that on the highest salt setting. Tables by hardness, the salt setting explained, and fixes.

Categories Softener Maintenance

What Is Hard Water? Causes, Signs and the Hardness Scale

October 22, 2026 by Daniel Moreno
Old metal faucet on a wall, crusted with white and grey mineral deposits

Hard water is high in dissolved calcium and magnesium. The USGS scale in every unit, why kettles scale up, the signs and how to find your own figure.

Categories Water Hardness

Las Vegas Water Hardness: 16 gpg, Softener Setting and Salt Use

October 22, 2026 by Daniel Moreno
Lake Mead on the Colorado River, with a pale band of mineral deposits on the canyon walls above the waterline

Las Vegas tap water is 280 ppm, or 16 gpg, per the LVVWD’s 2026 report. What to set your softener to, which size you need and how much salt it uses.

Categories Hardness by City

What Size Water Softener Do I Need? Calculator and Sizing Table

October 23, 2026 by Daniel Moreno
Chrome kitchen faucet running water into a round steel sink

Multiply people by 80 gallons and your hardness in gpg, then by 7 days. A calculator, a sizing table for 1–6 people and three worked examples.

Categories Water Softeners
Newer posts
← Previous Page1 Page2 Page3

Calculators

  • Water softener size calculator
  • Water hardness converter
  • Softener salt calculator
  • Water hardness lookup

Topics

  • Water hardness
  • Hardness by city
  • Water softeners
  • Softener maintenance
  • Limescale
SofterTap

Water hardness figures from each utility's own report, and free calculators that show their math. Every number links to its source.

Topics

  • Water hardness
  • Hardness by city
  • Water softeners
  • Softener maintenance
  • Limescale

Tools

  • Softener size calculator
  • Hardness converter
  • Salt calculator
  • Water hardness lookup
  • Methodology
  • Calculators
  • Methodology
© 2026 SofterTap. Figures link to their official sources.